Snack intake is reduced using an implicit, high-level construal cue.

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The association between psychological distance and construal level: evidence from an implicit association test.

According to construal level theory (N. Liberman, Y. Trope, & E. Stephan, in press; Y. Trope & N. Liberman, 2003), people use a more abstract, high construal level when judging, perceiving, and predicting more psychologically distal targets, and they judge more abstract targets as being more psychologically distal. The present research demonstrated that associations between more distance and hi...

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An afternoon snack of berries reduces subsequent energy intake compared to an isoenergetic confectionary snack.

Observational studies suggest that increased fruit and vegetable consumption can contribute to weight maintenance and facilitate weight loss when substituted for other energy dense foods. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to assess the effect of berries on acute appetite and energy intake. Twelve unrestrained pre-menopausal women (age 21 ± 2 y; BMI 26.6 ± 2.6 kg m(-2); body fat 23...

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Targeting implicit approach reactions to snack food in children: Effects on intake.

OBJECTIVE Implicit approach reactions to energy-dense snack food can facilitate unhealthy eating in children. Therefore, an experiment was conducted to test whether modifying implicit reactions to snack food by means of a go/no-go task can reduce consumption of this food. The effectiveness of this intervention on actual snack intake after exposure to a food or a control advertisement was tested...

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High dietary menaquinone intake is associated with reduced coronary calcification.

BACKGROUND Dietary vitamin K is thought to decrease risk of cardiovascular disease by reducing coronary calcification, but inconsistent results are reported. This may be due to different effects of vitamin K(1) (phylloquinone) and vitamin K(2) (menaquinone, MK), but few studies included both. METHODS We investigated the association of intake of phylloquinone and menaquinone, including its sub...

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Reduced orbitofrontal cortical volume is associated with interdependent self-construal.

Interdependent self-construal refers to a view of the self as embedded in relationships with others. Prior work suggests that this construal is linked to a strong value placed on social obligations and duties. Interdependent people are therefore cognitively attuned to others and various social events in their surroundings while down-regulating their personal goals. In the present work, we exami...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Health Psychology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1930-7810,0278-6133

DOI: 10.1037/hea0000322